Phases of the Moon

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Phases of the Moon
Phases of the Moon

Match four moon shapes to their names: new, crescent, quarter and full moon. A first grade science worksheet on the phases of the moon. Part of our the moon earth, sun and moon collection. Aligned to NGSS standards.

How do I use this worksheet?

Start with something students can look at or think about: a photo, a short video, a jar on the windowsill, or a question like "what do you already know about the moon?" Then let them work through the worksheet on their own or with a partner, keeping a word bank or anchor chart in view so the vocabulary stays available. When you review, ask students how they knew, and let them point to the part of the diagram or reading that told them. These the moon worksheets work well as a lead in before an investigation, as a way to capture what students noticed afterward, or as review before an assessment.

What students will practice

  • Students will observe and describe the moon using accurate science vocabulary.
  • Students will gather evidence about the moon from diagrams, readings, and their own investigations.
  • Students will use what they learn about the moon to explain what they see and answer questions about the world around them.


Curriculum Links

Next Generation Science Standards

Science · 1st Grade

1-ESS1-1
View all 1-ESS1-1 worksheets →

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Browse the grade, subject, and topic this belongs to.

FAQ

How do I use this the moon worksheet?

Start with something students can look at or think about: a photo, a short video, a jar on the windowsill, or a question like "what do you already know about the moon?" Then let them work through the worksheet on their own or with a partner, keeping a word bank or anchor chart in view so the vocabulary stays available. When you review, ask students how they knew, and let them point to the part of the diagram or reading that told them. These the moon worksheets work well as a lead in before an investigation, as a way to capture what students noticed afterward, or as review before an assessment.

What does this worksheet teach?

These the moon worksheets for 1st grade give students a clear, visual way to work through one of the big ideas in earth sun and moon. Students label diagrams, sort and classify examples, read short explanations, and answer questions that ask them to say why, not just what. Each page keeps the science vocabulary front and center so students leave with the words they need to talk about the moon accurately. Working through the moon on paper gives 1st grade students something concrete to hold onto before, during, or after the hands on part of a lesson.

What grade level is this for?

This worksheet is designed for 1st Grade students (Ages 6-7), aligned to NGSS standard 1-ESS1-1. It can also be used as review for early students at the next grade level or as an introduction for advanced students.

Can I use this for homeschool or classroom?

Yes. This worksheet works for homeschool, classroom, and tutoring settings. Print individual pages for targeted practice, or print the full set as a packet. Works great as a morning warm-up, independent center activity, or fast-finisher task.

What does the moon teach first graders?

First graders learn that the moon orbits Earth and that its changing appearance throughout the month is caused by how much of its lit side we can see from Earth. They explore the moon's rocky, cratered surface and compare it to Earth.

When do first graders learn about the moon?

The moon is typically taught in Grade 1 during an earth and space science unit, often in conjunction with day and night and the sun. Tracking moon phases on a classroom calendar over a month is a popular activity that gives students real observational data.

How can I use these worksheets at home?

Start a moon journal and ask your child to draw the shape of the moon each evening for a week or two. Compare their drawings to the moon phase sequence on the worksheet and identify where in the cycle the moon currently is.

Ratings & Reviews

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Reviews are for ClassWeekly members.

Amanda P.

4th Grade Teacher · Verified member

Feb 2026

Been using ClassWeekly for months now. The worksheets are consistent, well-designed, and my students understand them without extra explanation.

Beth C.

Homeschool parent · Verified member

Feb 2026

These have become part of our daily routine. Quick to print, easy to explain, and my daughter feels accomplished when she finishes.

David L.

2nd Grade Teacher · Verified member

Apr 2026

Exactly what I needed for my students. Clean layout, easy instructions, and the kids actually stay on task.

Rachel H.

Homeschool parent · Verified member

Jan 2026

I print these every Sunday for the week ahead. My kids never complain about worksheet time when it's ClassWeekly.

Nicole S.

Homeschool parent · Verified member

Apr 2026

Three kids at home and these work for all of them. Easy to adapt up or down a grade level depending on the day.

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Worksheet Details

Grade1st Grade
SubjectScience
TopicEarth, Sun and Moon
Standard1-ESS1-1
Pages1 page
DifficultyMedium

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