Phases of the Moon

Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher

"Phases of the Moon" is written for 1st Grade (Ages 6-7), and it covers NGSS 1-ESS1-1. If your little one is a year younger but already steady on earth, sun and moon, the page still works. You may just need to read the instructions out loud. And if they are older and the moon never quite stuck, this is a short review rather than busywork.

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Phases of the Moon
Phases of the Moon

Match four moon shapes to their names: new, crescent, quarter and full moon. A first grade science worksheet on the phases of the moon. Part of our moon earth, sun and moon collection. Aligned to NGSS standards.

How do I use this worksheet?

Start with something students can look at or think about: a photo, a short video, a jar on the windowsill, or a question like "what do you already know about the moon?" Then let them work through the first item together as a class, then finish the rest independently or with a partner, keeping a word bank or anchor chart in view so the vocabulary stays available. When you review, ask students how they knew, and let them point to the part of the diagram or reading that told them. These the moon worksheets work well as a lead in before an investigation, as a way to capture what students noticed afterward, or as review before an assessment.

What students will practice

  • Describe the moon's surface and key features
  • Explain that the moon orbits Earth and we see different amounts of its lit surface
  • Name the basic phases of the moon in sequence


Curriculum Links

Next Generation Science Standards

Science · 1st Grade

1-ESS1-1
View all 1-ESS1-1 worksheets →

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FAQ

How do I use this moon worksheet?

Start with something students can look at or think about: a photo, a short video, a jar on the windowsill, or a question like "what do you already know about the moon?" Then let them work through the first item together as a class, then finish the rest independently or with a partner, keeping a word bank or anchor chart in view so the vocabulary stays available. When you review, ask students how they knew, and let them point to the part of the diagram or reading that told them. These the moon worksheets work well as a lead in before an investigation, as a way to capture what students noticed afterward, or as review before an assessment.

What does this worksheet teach?

These the moon worksheets for 1st grade give students a clear, visual way to work through one of the big ideas in earth sun and moon. Students label diagrams, sort and classify examples, read short explanations, and answer questions that ask them to say why, not just what. Each page keeps the science vocabulary front and center so students leave with the words they need to talk about the moon accurately. Working through the moon on paper gives 1st grade students something concrete to hold onto before, during, or after the hands on part of a lesson.

Can I use this moon worksheet for homeschool or classroom?

Yes, both. We made it for 1st Grade earth, sun and moon, and the page works the same whether it lands on a kitchen table or a center rotation. At home, most families go through it together and talk the answers out loud, and that talking is where most of the learning happens with the moon. In class it runs well as independent work while you pull a small group. Print one copy or thirty, whichever the day needs.

What does the moon teach first graders?

First graders learn that the moon orbits Earth and that its changing appearance throughout the month is caused by how much of its lit side we can see from Earth. They explore the moon's rocky, cratered surface and compare it to Earth.

When do first graders learn about the moon?

The moon is typically taught in Grade 1 during an earth and space science unit, often in conjunction with day and night and the sun. Tracking moon phases on a classroom calendar over a month is a popular activity that gives students real observational data.

How can I use these worksheets at home?

Start a moon journal and ask your child to draw the shape of the moon each evening for a week or two. Compare their drawings to the moon phase sequence on the worksheet and identify where in the cycle the moon currently is.

How many 1st Grade moon worksheets are there?

5 printable worksheets, all free to preview. Downloads are included with a ClassWeekly free trial, and every page prints on standard 8.5 x 11 paper.

What age are the moon worksheets for?

These are written for 1st Grade students, roughly ages 6-7. Many teachers also use them a grade up for review or a grade down as an extension, so use the preview to judge the fit for a particular child.

Are these moon worksheets aligned to NGSS?

Yes. Each one shows the NGSS code it covers on its own page, so you can check the alignment yourself rather than taking our word for it.

Can I use these moon worksheets for homeschool?

Yes. Nothing here assumes a classroom of 25, so they work the same one-to-one at the kitchen table as they do in a 1st Grade classroom, a literacy centre, or a tutoring session.

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Worksheet Details

Grade1st Grade
SubjectScience
TopicEarth, Sun and Moon
Standard1-ESS1-1
Pages1 page
DifficultyMedium

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