What Plants Need

Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher

"What Plants Need" is written for 1st Grade (Ages 6-7), and it covers NGSS 1-LS1-1. If your little one is a year younger but already steady on plants, the page still works. You may just need to read the instructions out loud. And if they are older and what plants need never quite stuck, this is a short review rather than busywork.

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What Plants Need
What Plants Need

Fill in what a plant needs to grow: sun, soil, air and water. A first grade science worksheet that turns four everyday words into a reusable checklist. Part of our what plants need plants collection. Aligned to NGSS standards.

How do I use this worksheet?

Start with something students can look at or think about: a photo, a short video, a jar on the windowsill, or a question like "what do you already know about what plants need?" Then let them work through the first item together as a class, then finish the rest independently or with a partner, keeping a word bank or anchor chart in view so the vocabulary stays available. When you review, ask students how they knew, and let them point to the part of the diagram or reading that told them. These what plants need worksheets work well as a lead in before an investigation, as a way to capture what students noticed afterward, or as review before an assessment.

What students will practice

  • Identify the four things plants need to grow: water, sunlight, soil, and air
  • Explain what happens to a plant that does not get enough sunlight or water
  • Design a simple experiment to test what a plant needs to grow


Curriculum Links

Next Generation Science Standards

Science · 1st Grade

1-LS1-1
View all 1-LS1-1 worksheets →

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FAQ

How do I use this what plants need worksheet?

Start with something students can look at or think about: a photo, a short video, a jar on the windowsill, or a question like "what do you already know about what plants need?" Then let them work through the first item together as a class, then finish the rest independently or with a partner, keeping a word bank or anchor chart in view so the vocabulary stays available. When you review, ask students how they knew, and let them point to the part of the diagram or reading that told them. These what plants need worksheets work well as a lead in before an investigation, as a way to capture what students noticed afterward, or as review before an assessment.

What does this worksheet teach?

These what plants need worksheets for 1st grade give students a clear, visual way to work through one of the big ideas in plants. Students label diagrams, sort and classify examples, read short explanations, and answer questions that ask them to say why, not just what. Each page keeps the science vocabulary front and center so students leave with the words they need to talk about what plants need accurately. Working through what plants need on paper gives 1st grade students something concrete to hold onto before, during, or after the hands on part of a lesson.

Can I use this what plants need worksheet for homeschool or classroom?

Yes, both. We made it for 1st Grade plants, and the page works the same whether it lands on a kitchen table or a center rotation. At home, most families go through it together and talk the answers out loud, and that talking is where most of the learning happens with what plants need. In class it runs well as independent work while you pull a small group. Print one copy or thirty, whichever the day needs.

What does what plants need teach first graders?

First graders learn that plants are living things with specific needs that must be met for them to survive and grow. They explore how sunlight powers food-making in leaves, how roots draw up water and minerals, and why plants wilt or yellow when something is missing. Understanding plant needs lays groundwork for ecosystems and food chains later on.

When do first graders learn what plants need?

This topic is usually covered early in a Grade 1 plants unit, often as an introduction before students begin growing their own plants. It connects to NGSS life science standards about the needs of living organisms.

How can I use these worksheets at home?

Use a houseplant or small garden to bring these worksheets to life. Try moving a plant to a dark spot for a few days and ask your child to predict and observe what changes. Worksheet activities pair naturally with simple experiments that show what happens when one need is removed.

How many 1st Grade what plants need worksheets are there?

5 printable worksheets, all free to preview. Downloads are included with a ClassWeekly free trial, and every page prints on standard 8.5 x 11 paper.

What age are what plants need worksheets for?

These are written for 1st Grade students, roughly ages 6-7. Many teachers also use them a grade up for review or a grade down as an extension, so use the preview to judge the fit for a particular child.

Are these what plants need worksheets aligned to NGSS?

Yes. Each one shows the NGSS code it covers on its own page, so you can check the alignment yourself rather than taking our word for it.

Can I use these what plants need worksheets for homeschool?

Yes. Nothing here assumes a classroom of 25, so they work the same one-to-one at the kitchen table as they do in a 1st Grade classroom, a literacy centre, or a tutoring session.

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Worksheet Details

Grade1st Grade
SubjectScience
TopicPlants
Standard1-LS1-1
Pages1 page
DifficultyMedium

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