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Polygon Sides and Vertices Chart

Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher

"Polygon Sides and Vertices Chart" is written for 2nd Grade (Ages 7-8), and it covers Common Core 2.G.A.1. If your little one is a year younger but already steady on geometry, the page still works. You may just need to read the instructions out loud. And if they are older and edges and vertices never quite stuck, this is a short review rather than busywork.

Popular with 2nd Grade teachers · Downloaded 421 times
Polygon Sides and Vertices Chart
Polygon Sides and Vertices Chart

2nd grade math worksheet: fill a sides and vertices chart for 8 polygons from a triangle to an octagon, then answer 2 questions. Answer key included. Part of our edges and vertices geometry collection. Aligned to Common Core standards.

How do I use this worksheet?

Before handing out the worksheet, briefly introduce the concept with a short oral warm-up or a visual model on the board. Let students work through it independently after a quick group example, checking in with a partner if they get stuck, encouraging them to talk through their thinking: "What strategy are you using? How do you know that is right?" After completing the worksheet, review any missed problems together and discuss the reasoning rather than just the answer. For extra support, let students use manipulatives or draw pictures alongside the written problems. These edges and vertices worksheets work well as daily practice, homework, or a focused review activity.

What students will practice

  • Students will count the sides and vertices of 8 polygons, from a triangle to an octagon.
  • Students will record the counts in a chart.
  • Students will notice that sides and vertices are always equal and find the shape with 2 more sides than a hexagon.


Curriculum Links

Common Core State Standards

Geometry · 2nd Grade

2.G.A.1

Standard: Recognize and draw shapes having specified attributes, such as a given number of angles or a given number of equal faces.

View all 2.G.A.1 worksheets →

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Browse the grade, subject, and topic this belongs to.

FAQ

How do I use this edges and vertices worksheet?

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Before handing out the worksheet, briefly introduce the concept with a short oral warm-up or a visual model on the board. Let students work through it independently after a quick group example, checking in with a partner if they get stuck, encouraging them to talk through their thinking: "What strategy are you using? How do you know that is right?" After completing the worksheet, review any missed problems together and discuss the reasoning rather than just the answer. For extra support, let students use manipulatives or draw pictures alongside the written problems. These edges and vertices worksheets work well as daily practice, homework, or a focused review activity.

What does this worksheet teach?

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Fill a sides and vertices chart for 8 polygons from a triangle to an octagon, then answer 2 questions. A polygon is a closed shape with straight sides. A vertex is a corner where two sides meet. The directions on the page read: Count the sides and vertices of each polygon and write them in the chart. Then, answer questions 9 and 10. An answer key is included.

Can I use this edges and vertices worksheet for homeschool or classroom?

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Yes, both. We made it for 2nd Grade geometry, and the page works the same whether it lands on a kitchen table or a center rotation. At home, most families go through it together and talk the answers out loud, and that talking is where most of the learning happens with edges and vertices. In class it runs well as independent work while you pull a small group. Print one copy or thirty, whichever the day needs.

What is the difference between an edge and a vertex in 2nd grade geometry?

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An edge is a straight side of a 2-D shape; a vertex is the point where two edges meet, commonly called a corner.

How does counting edges and vertices support shape classification?

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Properties like the number of sides and corners allow students to sort shapes into groups and understand why a square and a rectangle belong to the same quadrilateral family.

Are edges and vertices terms used in standardized testing?

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Yes - these precise geometric terms appear in state assessments beginning in 2nd grade, so early exposure through worksheets is valuable.

What geometry concepts are covered in second grade?

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Second graders recognize and draw shapes with specified attributes (number of sides, angles), identify triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, hexagons, and cubes (CCSS 2.G.A.1). They also partition rectangles into rows and columns of same-size squares (2.G.A.2) and partition circles and rectangles into equal shares (halves, thirds, fourths) using appropriate fraction vocabulary (2.G.A.3).

How do you teach second graders to identify 2D shapes?

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Focus on defining attributes (a triangle always has 3 sides and 3 angles) vs. non-defining attributes (color, size). Show examples of shapes in many orientations to prevent students from only recognizing a triangle pointing upward. Worksheets that ask students to count sides and angles, then classify the shape, build attribute-based reasoning rather than visual memorization.

How do second graders connect geometry to fractions?

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CCSS 2.G.A.3 asks students to partition circles and rectangles into halves, thirds, and fourths, a direct bridge to third-grade fraction work. Partitioning a rectangle into equal parts develops the understanding that fractions name equal shares, not just any parts. Worksheets that ask students to shade a fraction of a shape and write the fraction name connect geometry and number concepts explicitly.

What are faces, edges and vertices?

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A face is a flat surface of a solid, an edge is where 2 faces meet and a vertex is a corner where edges meet. A cube has 6 faces, 12 edges and 8 vertices, and a square pyramid has 5 faces, 8 edges and 5 vertices. The faces, edges and vertices pages count them in a table and compare solids by their faces.

Do these 2nd grade geometry worksheets have answer keys?

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Yes. All 30 sheets have an answer key. Drawing pages, such as the cube on dot paper, show sample drawings.

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Worksheet Details

Grade2nd Grade
SubjectMath
TopicGeometry
Standard2.G.A.1
Pages1 page
DifficultyMedium

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