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Define Criteria and Constraints for a Design

Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher

"Define Criteria and Constraints for a Design" is written for 7th Grade (Ages 12-13), and it covers NGSS MS-ETS1-1. A 6th grader who is already steady on engineering and design can use it too, and an older student can use it as a short review.

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Define Criteria and Constraints for a Design - Page 1
Define Criteria and Constraints for a Design - Page 2

2 pages in this set


7th grade science worksheet: write a need statement for a flooding school garden, then sort criteria and constraints. Answer key included. Part of our design process collection. Aligned to NGSS standards.

How do I use this worksheet?

Give the sheets in order, since each uses the thinking of the one before. Test Prototypes and Record Results and Compare Test Results and Plan a Redesign both use sample data, so no materials are needed.

What students will practice

  • Students will read a scenario about a garden that floods and study a site sketch and limits box.
  • Students will write a need statement for the problem.
  • Students will sort statements into criteria and constraints and write new criteria.


Curriculum Links

Next Generation Science Standards

Science · 7th Grade

MS-ETS1-1
View all MS-ETS1-1 worksheets →

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Browse the grade, subject, and topic this belongs to.

FAQ

How do I use this design process worksheet?

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Give the sheets in order, since each uses the thinking of the one before. Test Prototypes and Record Results and Compare Test Results and Plan a Redesign both use sample data, so no materials are needed.

What does this worksheet teach?

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Write a need statement for a flooding school garden, then sort criteria and constraints. The directions on the page read: Read the scenario and study the site sketch and limits box. Then write your need statement on the lines. An answer key is included.

Can I use this design process worksheet for homeschool or classroom?

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Yes, both. We made it for 7th grade engineering and design, and it works the same at home or at school. At home, a student can work through it alone and then go over it with you, which shows quickly what is solid and what needs another look. In class it works as independent practice, homework or a warm-up, and you can print one copy or a full set.

What is a need statement?

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It is a short statement of the problem a design must solve. Define Criteria and Constraints for a Design asks students to write one for a school garden that floods.

How do you pick the best design?

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Score each design on the same needs and add the points. Score Design Ideas With a Decision Matrix uses a score guide, then asks for a paragraph that recommends one design.

How do you use test data to redesign a model?

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Compare the data from each version, find what each change fixed and plan what to change next. Compare Test Results and Plan a Redesign uses load and sag data for a model bridge.

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Worksheet Details

Grade7th Grade
SubjectScience
TopicEngineering and Design
StandardMS-ETS1-1
Pages2 pages
DifficultyMedium

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