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Costs and Benefits of the Erie Canal

Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher

"Costs and Benefits of the Erie Canal" is written for 8th Grade (Ages 13-14), and it covers C3 Framework D2.Eco.2.6-8. A 7th grader who is already steady on Economics and Money can use it too, and an older student can use it as a short review.

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Costs and Benefits of the Erie Canal - Page 1
Costs and Benefits of the Erie Canal - Page 2

2 pages in this set


8th grade social studies worksheet: find savings, net benefit and payback period for the Erie Canal from shipping costs. Answer key included. Part of our trade and opportunity cost economics and money collection. Aligned to C3 Framework standards.

How do I use this worksheet?

Define opportunity cost and net benefit before the embargo and canal sheets. Ask students to back each judgment with a number and a fact.

What students will practice

  • Students will compare the cost of shipping a ton by wagon and by Erie Canal boat.
  • Students will find net benefit, payback period and cost per mile from the canal's data.
  • Students will name two groups who gained from the canal and how.


Curriculum Links

C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards

Social Studies · 8th Grade

D2.Eco.2.6-8
View all D2.Eco.2.6-8 worksheets →

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FAQ

How do I use this trade and opportunity cost worksheet?

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Define opportunity cost and net benefit before the embargo and canal sheets. Ask students to back each judgment with a number and a fact.

What does this worksheet teach?

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Find savings, net benefit and payback period for the Erie Canal from shipping costs. The directions on the page read: Read the box and the text. Use the costs in the text and the sample table to solve 1 to 3, showing your math on the Work lines. An answer key is included.

Can I use this trade and opportunity cost worksheet for homeschool or classroom?

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Yes, both. We made it for 8th grade Economics and Money, and it works the same at home or at school. At home, a student can work through it alone and then go over it with you, which shows quickly what is solid and what needs another look. In class it works as independent practice, homework or a warm-up, and you can print one copy or a full set.

What was mercantilism?

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Mercantilism was the belief that a nation grows rich by selling more to other nations than it buys. Colonies sent raw materials home and bought finished goods, and the Navigation Acts made that law.

Why was the Embargo of 1807 costly?

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It barred American ships from sailing to foreign ports. Exports fell, farmers lost buyers and New England shippers were hit hard, while British and French policy did not change.

How much did the Erie Canal save shippers?

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Shipping a ton of goods from Buffalo to New York City cost roughly $100 by wagon and roughly $10 by canal boat. Students use these figures and sample data to find net benefit and payback period.

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Worksheet Details

Grade8th Grade
SubjectSocial Studies
TopicEconomics and Money
StandardD2.Eco.2.6-8
Pages2 pages
DifficultyMedium

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