Costs and Benefits of the Erie Canal
Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher
"Costs and Benefits of the Erie Canal" is written for 8th Grade (Ages 13-14), and it covers C3 Framework D2.Eco.2.6-8. A 7th grader who is already steady on Economics and Money can use it too, and an older student can use it as a short review.


2 pages in this set
8th grade social studies worksheet: find savings, net benefit and payback period for the Erie Canal from shipping costs. Answer key included. Part of our trade and opportunity cost economics and money collection. Aligned to C3 Framework standards.
How do I use this worksheet?
Define opportunity cost and net benefit before the embargo and canal sheets. Ask students to back each judgment with a number and a fact.
What students will practice
- Students will compare the cost of shipping a ton by wagon and by Erie Canal boat.
- Students will find net benefit, payback period and cost per mile from the canal's data.
- Students will name two groups who gained from the canal and how.

Mercantilism and the Navigation Acts

The Embargo of 1807 and Its Cost


Shortage and Surplus in a Confederate Salt Market

Price Controls During the American Revolution

Supply and Demand in Gold Rush San Francisco

Supply or Demand Shifts in American History


Scarcity and Rationing in American History

Tariffs, Excise and Direct Taxes, 1789 to 1862
Curriculum Links
C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards
Social Studies · 8th Grade
Find this in the curriculum
Browse the grade, subject, and topic this belongs to.
FAQ
How do I use this trade and opportunity cost worksheet?
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Define opportunity cost and net benefit before the embargo and canal sheets. Ask students to back each judgment with a number and a fact.
What does this worksheet teach?
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Find savings, net benefit and payback period for the Erie Canal from shipping costs. The directions on the page read: Read the box and the text. Use the costs in the text and the sample table to solve 1 to 3, showing your math on the Work lines. An answer key is included.
Can I use this trade and opportunity cost worksheet for homeschool or classroom?
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Yes, both. We made it for 8th grade Economics and Money, and it works the same at home or at school. At home, a student can work through it alone and then go over it with you, which shows quickly what is solid and what needs another look. In class it works as independent practice, homework or a warm-up, and you can print one copy or a full set.
What was mercantilism?
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Mercantilism was the belief that a nation grows rich by selling more to other nations than it buys. Colonies sent raw materials home and bought finished goods, and the Navigation Acts made that law.
Why was the Embargo of 1807 costly?
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It barred American ships from sailing to foreign ports. Exports fell, farmers lost buyers and New England shippers were hit hard, while British and French policy did not change.
How much did the Erie Canal save shippers?
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Shipping a ton of goods from Buffalo to New York City cost roughly $100 by wagon and roughly $10 by canal boat. Students use these figures and sample data to find net benefit and payback period.
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Worksheet Details
| Grade | 8th Grade |
| Subject | Social Studies |
| Topic | Economics and Money |
| Standard | D2.Eco.2.6-8 |
| Pages | 2 pages |
| Difficulty | Medium |
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Mercantilism and the Navigation Acts

The Embargo of 1807 and Its Cost


Shortage and Surplus in a Confederate Salt Market

Price Controls During the American Revolution

Supply and Demand in Gold Rush San Francisco

Supply or Demand Shifts in American History


Scarcity and Rationing in American History

Tariffs, Excise and Direct Taxes, 1789 to 1862