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Missing Factors in Integer Products

Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher

"Missing Factors in Integer Products" is written for 7th Grade (Ages 12-13), and it covers Common Core 7.NS.A.2.A. A 6th grader who is already steady on integers can use it too, and an older student can use it as a short review.

Popular with 7th Grade teachers · Downloaded 373 times
Missing Factors in Integer Products
Missing Factors in Integer Products

7th grade math worksheet: find the missing factor in equations like (-9) x __ = -63 and 15 x __ = -165. Answer key included. Part of our multiplication of integers collection. Aligned to Common Core standards.

How do I use this worksheet?

Start with Multiply Integers With Counter Groups to show why signs work, then use Sort Integer Products by Sign for the pattern. Assign Multiply Two Digit Integers as practice and the rate and time sheet to connect the signs to real situations.

What students will practice

  • Students will find the missing factor when one factor and the product are given.
  • Students will check the sign of the product to decide the sign of the missing factor.
  • Students will find factors that are positive and negative in the same exercise.


Curriculum Links

Common Core State Standards

The Number System · 7th Grade

7.NS.A.2.A

Standard: Understand that multiplication is extended from fractions to rational numbers by requiring that operations continue to satisfy the properties of operations, particularly the distributive property, leading to products such as (-1)(-1) = 1 and the rules for multiplying signed numbers. Interpret products of rational numbers by describing real-world contexts.

View all 7.NS.A.2.A worksheets →

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FAQ

How do I use this multiplication of integers worksheet?

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Start with Multiply Integers With Counter Groups to show why signs work, then use Sort Integer Products by Sign for the pattern. Assign Multiply Two Digit Integers as practice and the rate and time sheet to connect the signs to real situations.

What does this worksheet teach?

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Find the missing factor in equations like (-9) x __ = -63 and 15 x __ = -165. The directions on the page read: Write the missing integer that makes each equation true. Check the sign. An answer key is included.

Can I use this multiplication of integers worksheet for homeschool or classroom?

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Yes, both. We made it for 7th grade integers, and it works the same at home or at school. At home, a student can work through it alone and then go over it with you, which shows quickly what is solid and what needs another look. In class it works as independent practice, homework or a warm-up, and you can print one copy or a full set.

What is the sign rule for multiplying integers?

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Two integers with the same sign have a positive product, and two with different signs have a negative product. With more factors, count the negative ones. Sort Integer Products by Sign has students do this without multiplying.

Why is a negative times a negative positive?

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Taking away groups of a negative amount adds value. On a mat of zero pairs, crossing out 2 groups of (-4) leaves a value of 8. Multiply Integers With Counter Groups shows this with counters.

How do you find a missing factor?

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Divide the product by the known factor, and check the sign. Since (-9) times what equals -63, the missing factor is 7. Missing Factors in Integer Products practices this.

How is multiplying integers used in real life?

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Rate times time can be a negative product, such as a level falling 3 centimeters each day for 8 days. Repeated Change Problems That Multiply Integers asks students to explain what the sign means.

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Worksheet Details

Grade7th Grade
SubjectMath
TopicIntegers
Standard7.NS.A.2.A
Pages1 page
DifficultyMedium

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