The Shortest Day Reading Passage
Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher
"The Shortest Day Reading Passage" is written for 4th Grade (Ages 9-10). It also works a grade below or above: younger children can use it with an adult reading it aloud, and older ones as a quick refresher.


2 pages in this set
The Shortest Day reading passage for 4th grade: what the winter solstice is, Earth's tilt, and customs in England, Iran and China, with 6 questions. Part of our Winter Solstice holiday activities collection.
More Winter Solstice activitiesWinter Solstice 2026: dates and teaching guide
How do I use this resource?
Read the passage the week of December 21. Children answer on the lines and go back to the text to find each answer.
What students will practice
- Explains to 4th grade students why the winter solstice is the shortest day of the year and how sunlight changes.
- Builds early reading with short, repeated sentences, picture support and reading aloud.
- Made for 4th grade, and prints on US Letter paper for a lesson, a center or home.


Winter Solstice Daylight Observation Log


Winter Solstice Word Search



First Day of Winter Activity Pack: Snowflakes and Daylight



First Day of Winter Activity Pack: Tilt and Latitude



First Day of Winter Activity Pack: Shadows and Sunlight

Why Is Today So Short? Reading Passage



Earth's Tilt and the Solstice Reading Passage

First Day of Winter Fact File and Vocabulary Check
Curriculum Links
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FAQ
How do I use The Shortest Day Reading Passage?
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Read the passage the week of December 21. Children answer on the lines and go back to the text to find each answer.
What is The Shortest Day Reading Passage?
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Two pages. Page 1 is a passage with a tilt diagram on why the shortest day comes in late December, where the sun's direct rays shine, the opposite season in the south, and customs at Stonehenge, on Yalda Night in Iran and for the Dongzhi Festival in China. Page 2 has 6 questions with lines. Answer key included.
Can I use The Shortest Day Reading Passage at home and in the classroom?
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Yes. We made it for 4th Grade holiday activities, and it works the same at home or at school. Families print it for one child and keep it where they will use it every day. Teachers print a copy per student or one for the whole room, whichever the day needs.
How many 4th Grade Winter Solstice resources are there?
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2 printable resources, all free to preview. There are 30 Winter Solstice resources in all, from Preschool to 5th Grade, gathered on our Winter Solstice activities page. Downloads are included with a ClassWeekly free trial, and every page prints on standard 8.5 x 11 paper.
What age are Winter Solstice resources for?
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These are written for 4th Grade students, roughly ages 9-10. Many teachers also use them a grade up for review or a grade down as an extension, so use the preview to judge the fit for a particular child.
Can I use these Winter Solstice resources for homeschool?
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Yes. Nothing here assumes a classroom of 25, so they work the same one-to-one at the kitchen table as they do in a 4th Grade classroom, a learning center, or a tutoring session.
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Resource Details
| Grade | 4th Grade |
| Subject | Resources |
| Topic | Holiday Activities |
| Pages | 2 pages |
| Difficulty | Medium |
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Winter Solstice Daylight Observation Log


Winter Solstice Word Search



First Day of Winter Activity Pack: Snowflakes and Daylight



First Day of Winter Activity Pack: Tilt and Latitude



First Day of Winter Activity Pack: Shadows and Sunlight

Why Is Today So Short? Reading Passage



Earth's Tilt and the Solstice Reading Passage

First Day of Winter Fact File and Vocabulary Check