Multiply to Order Building Materials
Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher
"Multiply to Order Building Materials" is written for 3rd Grade (Ages 8-9), and it covers Common Core 3.OA.A.3. If your little one is a year younger but already steady on multiplication, the page still works. You may just need to read the instructions out loud. And if they are older and grade 3 multiplication word problems never quite stuck, this is a short review rather than busywork.


3rd grade multiplication worksheet: solve 6 word problems about nails, tiles, bricks and shingles with facts to 100. Answer key included. Part of our grade 3 multiplication word problems collection. Aligned to Common Core standards.
How do I use this worksheet?
Print the page and read the directions with your child: Read each problem. Fill in the blanks to finish the multiplication sentence. Then write the answer. When they finish, check the work together with the answer key.
What students will practice
- Students will solve multiplication word problems within 100.
- Students will write a multiplication sentence for each problem.
- Students will label each answer with its unit.
Curriculum Links
Common Core State Standards
Operations and Algebraic Thinking · 3rd Grade
Standard: Use multiplication and division within 100 to solve word problems in situations involving equal groups, arrays, and measurement quantities, e.g., by using drawings and equations with a symbol for the unknown number to represent the problem.
View all 3.OA.A.3 worksheets →Find this in the curriculum
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FAQ
How do I use this grade 3 multiplication word problems worksheet?
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Print the page and read the directions with your child: Read each problem. Fill in the blanks to finish the multiplication sentence. Then write the answer. When they finish, check the work together with the answer key.
What does this worksheet teach?
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Six multiplication word problems about building supplies, such as 7 boxes of 9 nails, a patio with 8 rows of 6 tiles and a fence with 9 posts that each need 4 screws. Each has a multiplication sentence to fill in and an answer line. The directions on the page read: Read each problem. Fill in the blanks to finish the multiplication sentence. Then write the answer. An answer key is included.
Can I use this grade 3 multiplication word problems worksheet for homeschool or classroom?
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Yes, both. We made it for 3rd Grade multiplication, and the page works the same whether it lands on a kitchen table or a center rotation. At home, most families go through it together and talk the answers out loud, and that talking is where most of the learning happens with grade 3 multiplication word problems. In class it runs well as independent work while you pull a small group. Print one copy or thirty, whichever the day needs.
What key words signal multiplication in a 3rd grade word problem?
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Words like 'each,' 'every,' 'groups of,' 'times,' 'rows of,' 'in all,' and 'total' often indicate multiplication - teaching students to identify these signal words speeds up operation selection.
How do multiplication word problems at 3rd grade differ from 2nd grade problems?
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3rd grade problems involve larger factors, multi-digit multiplication, and often two-step scenarios - students must apply regrouping and extended fact knowledge that wasn't required in earlier grades.
What drawing strategy helps students set up multiplication word problems?
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Drawing an array or equal-groups diagram before writing the equation helps students visualize the multiplicative structure, reducing errors from misidentifying the operation or confusing factors.
When should third graders know their multiplication tables?
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By the end of third grade, students should know all multiplication facts for single-digit numbers from memory (CCSS 3.OA.C.7). Most curricula introduce multiplication early in third grade, building from repeated addition, arrays, and equal groups before moving to memorization.
What is the best order to teach multiplication facts?
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Start with 2s, 5s, and 10s (patterns make them easier), then 0s and 1s (identity properties). Next teach 3s and 4s, followed by 6s, 7s, 8s, and 9s. By this point, students already know many facts from the commutative property. Multiplication worksheets organized by factor help target specific fact families.
How can I help my third grader memorize multiplication facts?
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Combine understanding with practice. First ensure your child understands multiplication as groups of (3x4 = 3 groups of 4). Then use skip counting, arrays, and worksheets for repeated practice. Short daily sessions of 5-10 minutes are more effective than occasional long sessions.
Which properties of multiplication do 3rd graders use?
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The commutative property (4 x 9 = 9 x 4), the associative property (group three factors any way) and the distributive property (7 x 8 is 5 x 8 plus 2 x 8). CCSS 3.OA.B.5 asks students to use them as strategies, and the properties of multiplication worksheets practice each one, along with multiplying by 0 and 1.
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Worksheet Details
| Grade | 3rd Grade |
| Subject | Math |
| Topic | Multiplication |
| Standard | 3.OA.A.3 |
| Pages | 1 page |
| Difficulty | Medium |
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