Meiosis and Variation Guided Notes
Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher
"Meiosis and Variation Guided Notes" is written for 8th Grade (Ages 13-14), and it covers NGSS MS-LS3-2. A 7th grader who is already steady on living things can use it too, and an older student can use it as a short review.


2 pages in this set
8th grade science worksheet: count chromosomes in each meiosis cell for 2n = 4, then fill in notes on crossing over and assortment. Answer key included. Part of our cells living things collection. Aligned to NGSS standards.
How do I use this worksheet?
Start with the guided notes, then use the stage matching sheet to check understanding. The graphing and crossing over sheets work as practice or review before a heredity unit.
What students will practice
- Students will count chromosomes in each cell from start to end of meiosis.
- Students will describe crossing over and independent assortment.
- Students will explain why siblings with the same parents differ.

How a Gene Mutation Affects the Airways

Test Crosses and Expected Offspring Counts

One Base Change and the Sickle Cell Trait


Chromosome Numbers in Mitosis and Meiosis

Find Carriers in a Budgie Feather Pedigree

Mitochondrial DNA Passed Down From Mothers

Classify Mutations as Silent, Missense or Nonsense


Label DNA Bases and Copy a Strand
Curriculum Links
Next Generation Science Standards
Science · 8th Grade
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FAQ
How do I use this cells worksheet?
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Start with the guided notes, then use the stage matching sheet to check understanding. The graphing and crossing over sheets work as practice or review before a heredity unit.
What does this worksheet teach?
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Count chromosomes in each meiosis cell for 2n = 4, then fill in notes on crossing over and assortment. The directions on the page read: Read the text. Write the number of chromosomes in each cell in the box under it. An answer key is included.
Can I use this cells worksheet for homeschool or classroom?
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Yes, both. We made it for 8th grade living things, and it works the same at home or at school. At home, a student can work through it alone and then go over it with you, which shows quickly what is solid and what needs another look. In class it works as independent practice, homework or a warm-up, and you can print one copy or a full set.
What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?
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Mitosis makes two cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis divides twice and makes four sex cells, each with half the chromosomes. Graph DNA Amount Through Mitosis and Meiosis shows the difference as steps on two graphs.
What is crossing over?
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During meiosis I, paired chromosomes can break at the same point and swap matching pieces. This gives chromatids new mixes of alleles. Color Code Crossing Over in Meiosis has students fill in four chromatids and list the gametes.
Why do siblings with the same parents look different?
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Meiosis mixes genes in two ways. Crossing over swaps pieces between paired chromosomes, and independent assortment sends each partner to either side by chance. Meiosis and Variation Guided Notes explains both.
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Worksheet Details
| Grade | 8th Grade |
| Subject | Science |
| Topic | Living Things |
| Standard | MS-LS3-2 |
| Pages | 2 pages |
| Difficulty | Medium |
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How a Gene Mutation Affects the Airways

Test Crosses and Expected Offspring Counts

One Base Change and the Sickle Cell Trait


Chromosome Numbers in Mitosis and Meiosis

Find Carriers in a Budgie Feather Pedigree

Mitochondrial DNA Passed Down From Mothers

Classify Mutations as Silent, Missense or Nonsense


Label DNA Bases and Copy a Strand