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2nd Grade · Reading · RL.2.1, RL.2.3, RL.2.9

Comprehension Exercises Lesson Plan for 2nd Grade

A ready-to-teach comprehension exercises lesson for 2nd Grade, built around characters and traits, setting, plot, sequencing, cause and effect, compare and contrast, the 5 w's, fact vs opinion, author's purpose, main idea and predictions. Print the plan, print the practice pages, and you are set.

Approximately 47 minutes

Learning objective

  • Choose the sentence that tells the main idea of a passage
  • Write three details that support the main idea
  • Pick another good title for a nonfiction passage

Materials

Lesson steps

  1. 1. Build the background (5 min)

    Connect comprehension exercises to a book the class already finished. Prior knowledge is doing most of the work in comprehension, so spend the time here.

  2. 2. Read aloud and think aloud (I do) (10 min)

    Read a short passage aloud and stop twice to narrate your own thinking about comprehension exercises. Students are learning the move, not the answer.

  3. 3. Guided practice (we do) (12 min)

    Read a second passage together. This time students find the evidence and you record it. Push every answer back to the text with "what words told you that?"

  4. 4. Independent practice (you do) (15 min)

    Hand out "Reading for the 5Ws". Students read and answer on their own. Circulate and ask individuals to point to the line in the text that supports their answer.

  5. 5. Share and close (5 min)

    Two or three students share an answer and the evidence behind it. Restate comprehension exercises one final time in the students' own words, not yours.

Check for understanding

Ask each student to point to the evidence in the text for one of their answers. A student who has the right answer but cannot find the line has not yet learned comprehension exercises.

Differentiation

Extra support. Students who stall: pull them into a small group and rebuild comprehension exercises with concrete materials or a simpler text before asking for the written work again. Do not send the page home as homework, it will just rehearse the misunderstanding.

Extension. Students who finish early: ask them to write their own comprehension exercises problem for a partner to solve, then check the partner's work. Creating a problem is harder than solving one and it surfaces whether they really understand comprehension exercises.

Skills covered in this lesson

Main ideas & details · Reading for the 5Ws · Characters · Compare & contrast · Setting · Plot · Sequencing · Cause and effect worksheets · Conclusions & inferences · Prediction worksheets · Fact vs fiction · Fact vs opinion

Practice pages for this lesson

6 items, 11 printable pages that match the independent-practice step.

Questions teachers ask about teaching comprehension exercises

What reading comprehension skills do 2nd graders learn?
They ask and answer who, what, where, when and why questions (CCSS RL.2.1, RI.2.1), describe how characters respond to events (RL.2.3), tell how a story begins and ends (RL.2.5), find the main topic of a passage (RI.2.2), connect causes and effects (RI.2.3) and name an author's purpose (RI.2.6).
Should 2nd graders look back at the passage to answer?
Yes. Many sheets print the passage on page 1 and the questions on page 2, and their answer keys point to the paragraph that holds each answer. Going back to find proof is a reading skill to practice, not cheating.
Do these sheets use stories or nonfiction?
Both. Nonfiction sheets include Main Idea and Details About Owls, Cause and Effect When Snow Melts in Spring and Fact or Opinion About Dolphins. Stories include Plot of the Wagon Race Story and Characters at the Chess Club.

More reading lesson plans for 2nd Grade

Looking for printables rather than a plan? Browse all comprehension exercises worksheets for 2nd Grade.