Label the Nitrogen Cycle in a Prairie
Written by Adi Ackerman, Head Teacher
"Label the Nitrogen Cycle in a Prairie" is written for 8th Grade (Ages 13-14), and it covers NGSS MS-LS2-3. A 7th grader who is already steady on ecosystems can use it too, and an older student can use it as a short review.


8th grade science worksheet: label nine arrows of a prairie nitrogen cycle and trace one nitrogen atom from air to soil. Answer key included. Part of our food webs and matter cycles ecosystems collection. Aligned to NGSS standards.
How do I use this worksheet?
Use the tracer sheet to connect chemistry to living things, then use the nitrogen cycle as a labeling review. Ask students to say where an atom is after each step.
What students will practice
- Students will match nine arrows in a prairie nitrogen cycle to processes such as lightning and uptake.
- Students will trace one nitrogen atom through air, living things and soil.
- Students will identify which processes turn nitrogen gas into a form living things use.

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Curriculum Links
Next Generation Science Standards
Science · 8th Grade
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FAQ
How do I use this food webs and matter cycles worksheet?
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Use the tracer sheet to connect chemistry to living things, then use the nitrogen cycle as a labeling review. Ask students to say where an atom is after each step.
What does this worksheet teach?
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Label nine arrows of a prairie nitrogen cycle and trace one nitrogen atom from air to soil. The directions on the page read: For arrows 1 to 9, write the letter of the matching process from the bank. In the trace, write where the atom is after each arrow. Then answer 10 to 13. An answer key is included.
Can I use this food webs and matter cycles worksheet for homeschool or classroom?
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Yes, both. We made it for 8th grade ecosystems, and it works the same at home or at school. At home, a student can work through it alone and then go over it with you, which shows quickly what is solid and what needs another look. In class it works as independent practice, homework or a warm-up, and you can print one copy or a full set.
Where does the oxygen released in photosynthesis come from?
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It comes from water. In 1941, Samuel Ruben, Martin Kamen and coworkers gave algae water or carbon dioxide marked with oxygen-18 and tested the oxygen gas. The tracer sheet has students compare the two setups.
How does nitrogen get from the air into living things?
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Nitrogen-fixing bacteria and lightning turn nitrogen gas into forms that plants can take up through their roots. Animals get nitrogen by eating plants, and decomposers return it to the soil. Label the Nitrogen Cycle in a Prairie maps these steps.
What is a tracer?
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A tracer is a form of an atom that acts the same in reactions but can be told apart, such as oxygen-18, which is slightly heavier than oxygen-16. A machine that sorts atoms by mass shows where it ends up. That lets scientists follow atoms through a reaction.
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Worksheet Details
| Grade | 8th Grade |
| Subject | Science |
| Topic | Ecosystems |
| Standard | MS-LS2-3 |
| Pages | 1 page |
| Difficulty | Medium |
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